Psychology

  Definition of Depressive Disorder due to Another Medical Condition Depressive Disorder due to Another Medical Condition, often referred to as "Depressive Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition" or "Secondary Depression," is a diagnostic category in the field of psychiatry. It is described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), which is a widely used classification system for mental health disorders. This condition occurs when an individual experiences symptom of major depression that are primarily attributed to the physiological effects of a general medical condition. In other words, the depressive symptoms are a direct result of a medical illness or condition, rather than a primary mental health disorder. Key characteristics and criteria for Depressive Disorder due to Another Medical Condition typically include: ·          Depressive symptoms: The individual must exhibit symptoms that meet the criteria

Definition of Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) Persistent Depressive Disorder, also known as Dysthymia, is a type of chronic mood disorder characterized by long-term, persistent symptoms of depression. It differs from major depressive disorder (MDD) in terms of duration and severity. Here are some key features and definitions associated with Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia): ·          Duration: To be diagnosed with Persistent Depressive Disorder, an individual must experience depressive symptoms for at least two years in adults (or one year in children and adolescents). During this period, there may be periods of relatively less severe symptoms, but the low mood persists. ·          Symptoms: The symptoms of Dysthymia are similar to those of major depressive disorder and can include feelings of sadness, hopelessness, low energy, changes in appetite or weight, sleep disturbances, difficulty concentrating, and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities.